Knee Pain/Leg Pain
Leg pain is a widespread issue that can stem from various causes, from minor injuries to underlying medical conditions. It can manifest as a mild cramp or a severe, shooting pain, and treatment is dependent on the root cause.
- Common Causes of Leg Pain: Muscle cramps, injuries (such as strains, shin splints, stress fractures, and tendinitis), blood flow issues (like varicose veins, peripheral artery disease, and deep vein thrombosis), and nerve problems (such as sciatica and peripheral neuropathy) are common causes of leg pain. Other health conditions, including electrolyte imbalances, arthritis, and gout, can also lead to leg pain.
- Home Care: For leg pain due to cramps or overuse, rest, elevation, ice application, gentle stretching, and over-the-counter pain relievers can provide relief.
- When to Seek Medical Attention: Consult a healthcare provider if the leg pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by swelling, redness, fever, or other concerning symptoms.
Knee pain is a prevalent symptom affecting individuals of all ages and can arise suddenly after an injury or exercise or develop gradually over time. Overweight individuals are at a greater risk for knee problems, and overuse can also trigger knee pain.
- Common Causes of Knee Pain: Injuries (such as ACL injuries, fractures, torn meniscus, and patellar tendinitis), mechanical problems (like loose bodies, iliotibial band syndrome, and dislocated kneecap), and types of arthritis (including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis) are common causes of knee pain.
- Symptoms of Knee Pain: Knee pain can be accompanied by swelling, stiffness, redness, warmth, weakness, instability, popping or crunching noises, and an inability to fully straighten the knee.
